{"id":3988,"date":"2024-03-27T17:04:46","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T17:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/?p=3988"},"modified":"2026-03-28T18:11:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T18:11:45","slug":"opera-v-sydney-mariana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/2024\/03\/27\/opera-v-sydney-mariana\/","title":{"rendered":"Opera v\u00a0Sydney (Mariana)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Tuhle zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed stavbu jsem si zamilovala u\u017e v prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. T\u00e1ta byl tehdy na slu\u017eebn\u00ed cest\u011b v Austr\u00e1lii a poslal mi pohled, na kter\u00e9m byla budova Opery vyfotografovan\u00e1. Pohled dorazil, kdy\u017e u\u017e byl t\u00e1ta d\u00e1vno doma i s ply\u0161ov\u00fdm klokanem, kter\u00fd se mu u\u017e neve\u0161el do kufru, tak\u017ee celou cestu letadlem vykukoval z p\u0159\u00edru\u010dn\u00ed ta\u0161ky. P\u0159i\u0161lo mi tehdy zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, \u017ee pohled z Austr\u00e1lie pos\u00edl\u00e1 tat\u00ednek, kter\u00fd sed\u00ed vedle m\u011b na gau\u010di a \u010dte mi poh\u00e1dku. Mo\u017en\u00e1 proto mi obr\u00e1zek opery v Sydney p\u0159ipadal od prvn\u00ed chv\u00edle kouzeln\u00fd. Jako by stavba na fotce m\u011bla ka\u017edou chv\u00edli rozt\u00e1hnout k\u0159\u00eddla a odlet\u011bt do \u0159\u00ed\u0161e v\u00edl.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jsme s partou zjistili, \u017ee v Austr\u00e1lii p\u0159istaneme v Sydney a teprve pak se budeme p\u0159esouvat na sever, v\u011bd\u011bla jsem, \u017ee Operu mus\u00edm vid\u011bt na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di. Vid\u011bla jsem ji. Ale kv\u016fli incidentu na pl\u00e1\u017ei Bondi jen letem sv\u011btem, tak\u017ee pro m\u011b v mnoh\u00e9m z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 poh\u00e1dkov\u011b tajemn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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\"\" V architektonick\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ei na budovu divadla vybrali v roce 1953 projekt d\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho architekta J\u00f8rna Utzona, kter\u00fd zv\u00edt\u011bzil mezi 233 p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdmi n\u00e1vrhy. St\u0159echa slo\u017een\u00e1 z betonov\u00fdch sko\u0159\u00e1pek byla tehdy naprosto nev\u00eddan\u00e1. I s\u00e1m architekt nedok\u00e1zal spr\u00e1vn\u011b ur\u010dit, jak\u00e9 budou n\u00e1klady p\u0159i v\u00fdstavb\u011b. Jeho odhad byl 30 milion\u016f dolar\u016f, ale stavba pak ve skute\u010dnosti st\u00e1la v\u00edc ne\u017e 100 milion\u016f dolar\u016f. \u0160t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee se p\u0159i propo\u010dtech netrefil. Za tuhle cenu by ji asi rovnou zam\u00edtli. I tak ale J\u00f8rna Utzona st\u00e1l projekt spoustu h\u00e1dek. Nakonec v roce 1966 z Austr\u00e1lie odjel a prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee u\u017e ho v t\u00e9hle zemi nikdo neuvid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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\"\"Dvacet let od vyps\u00e1n\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee, v roce 1973, v\u0161ak budova s p\u011bti hlavn\u00edmi s\u00e1ly, v\u00fdstavn\u00ed s\u00edn\u00ed, nahr\u00e1vac\u00edm studiem a restauracemi kone\u010dn\u011b st\u00e1la a slavnostn\u011b ji otev\u0159ela britsk\u00e1 kr\u00e1lovna Al\u017eb\u011bta II.<\/p>\n

J\u00f8rn Utzon se do\u010dkal ocen\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho d\u00edla a\u017e za dal\u0161\u00edch t\u0159icet let, kdy obdr\u017eel presti\u017en\u00ed cenu, d\u00e1le Australsk\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d a byl jmenov\u00e1n \u010destn\u00fdm ob\u010danem Sydney.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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Rok p\u0159ed smrt\u00ed se taky do\u010dkal toho, \u017ee Opera v Sydney byla zapsan\u00e1 na seznam UNESCO (v roce 2007). Dnes je stavba jedn\u00edm ze symbol\u016f Austr\u00e1lie.<\/p>\n

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ZDROJ:<\/p>\n

Viedebantt, Klaus. Sydney. Metropole sv\u011bta<\/em>. Slovart 2000.<\/p>\n

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OBR\u00c1ZKY: CHAT GPT.COM<\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tuhle zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed stavbu jsem si zamilovala u\u017e v prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b. T\u00e1ta byl tehdy na slu\u017eebn\u00ed cest\u011b v Austr\u00e1lii a poslal mi pohled, na kter\u00e9m byla budova Opery vyfotografovan\u00e1. Pohled dorazil, kdy\u017e u\u017e byl t\u00e1ta d\u00e1vno doma i s ply\u0161ov\u00fdm klokanem, kter\u00fd se mu u\u017e neve\u0161el do kufru, tak\u017ee celou cestu letadlem vykukoval z p\u0159\u00edru\u010dn\u00ed ta\u0161ky. P\u0159i\u0161lo mi tehdy zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[533,530,532,529,531,534],"class_list":["post-3988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hrdinove-mariana","tag-ikonicka-stavba","tag-jorn-utzon","tag-moderni-architektura","tag-opera-v-sydney","tag-symbol-australie","tag-unesco"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3988"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5536,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988\/revisions\/5536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gangodvaznych.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}